How Different Generations Pay Around the World

by

iFAST Global Bank

18 Aug 2026 · visibility 5 views

Money may be universal, but the way we pay is anything but. 

A Baby Boomer buying groceries in London, a Gen X professional paying for dinner in Tokyo, a Millennial sending money to family overseas, and a Gen Z shopper in Shanghai may all be making a simple transaction, but the way they pay can look completely different. 

One might reach for cash. Another may tap a card or digital wallet. Someone else may simply scan a QR code. 

These differences are shaped by two powerful influences: generation and geography. 

The generation we grow up in can influence how comfortable we are with technology and the payment methods we prefer. At the same time, local infrastructure, culture and everyday habits can be just as important. 

As more people travel, study, work and live internationally, being able to adapt to different ways of paying is becoming increasingly important. 


From cash to smartphones 

Every generation has experienced money differently, with cultural events, life experiences, and upbringing all seperating how different generations choose to pay. 


Baby Boomers: Cash, cards and familiarity 

For many Baby Boomers, cash and physical cards remain familiar parts of everyday life. 

That does not mean older customers avoid digital banking. Many now use online banking, contactless cards and mobile financial services regularly. However, physical payment methods can still offer a sense of familiarity and control.

 

Gen X: The bridge to digital 

Gen X grew up with cash, cheques and physical bank cards, but also witnessed the rise of ATMs, online banking and e-commerce. 

As a result, many are comfortable moving between traditional and digital payment methods. A card at dinner, a mobile wallet while travelling and some cash as a backup can all comfortably coexist.

 

Millennials: Banking goes digital 

Millennials experienced the rapid shift from desktop banking to smartphones, from physical shopping to e-commerce, and from traditional cards to digital wallets. 

For many, there is little distinction between banking and digital banking. Checking balances, paying bills, transferring money and making purchases can all happen online. 

But geography still matters. 

A Millennial in the UK may naturally tap a card or smartphone, while a Millennial in China may be more accustomed to scanning a QR code. 


Gen Z: The phone comes first 

For Gen Z, the smartphone is often at the centre of everyday financial life. 

Mobile banking, digital wallets, subscriptions and peer-to-peer payments are familiar parts of the digital environment they grew up with. 

For this generation, paying by phone can feel less like a new innovation and more like the standard. 


Same generation, different ways to pay 

Generation only tells part of the story. 

Imagine three people of the same age living in the UK, China and Japan. They may belong to the same generation, but their everyday payment habits can still be very different. 


The UK: Contactless convenience 

Contactless card and mobile wallet payments are widely used, making tapping to pay a familiar part of everyday spending. 


China: QR codes are part of everyday life 

In China, QR payments have become deeply integrated into daily spending. 

From restaurants and shops to transport and everyday purchases, scanning to pay is familiar across generations. 

This makes China a strong example of how local payment infrastructure can shape behaviour just as much as age. 


Japan: Different payment methods coexist 

Japan shows how payment habits do not always follow a simple shift from traditional to digital. 

Cash continues to play an important role alongside cards, contactless payments and QR codes, highlighting how trust, habit and local culture continue to influence the way people choose to pay. 


What does this mean when you travel? 

For internationally connected customers, these differences become much more noticeable when crossing borders. 

A payment method that feels completely natural at home may be less common somewhere else. 

Travelling between countries can mean navigating different currencies, payment networks and local habits. 

That is why modern banking increasingly needs to move with you. 

Your iFAST Multi-Currency Current Account already helps you manage multiple currencies in one place. Worldwide Scan & Pay gives you another way to use those funds when travelling. 

With the iFAST Global Bank app, you can scan participating QR codes overseas and make cross-currency payments directly from your account. 

For customers already familiar with QR payments, particularly those in China, it offers a familiar way to pay in supported overseas markets. 


One world, many ways to pay 

The future of payments is unlikely to belong to a single method. 

Cash will continue to coexist with cards. Cards will sit alongside digital wallets. QR payments will remain important in many markets, while new payment technologies will continue to emerge. 

The real change is choice. 

Consumers increasingly expect to move between payment methods depending on where they are and what they are doing. 

And when your life moves across countries and currencies, your banking should be ready to move with you. 

With Worldwide Scan & Pay, you can scan, confirm and make cross-currency payments at participating merchants directly through the iFAST Global Bank app. 

Bank globally. Pay locally. 

Scan & Pay is for cross-currency payments only. Availability of QR payments may vary by country and merchant. T&Cs apply.

iFAST Global Bank is a member of the Financial Services Compensation Scheme (FSCS).

iFAST Global Bank is authorised by the Prudential Regulation Authority and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority and the Prudential Regulation Authority. Our Financial Services Register number is 716167. We are registered in England and Wales, our company number is 4797759.

Please note that the provided details serve as general information and should not be considered as financial advice or endorsements. We strongly advise customers to diligently carry out their own research and consider seeking expert guidance for tailored financial choices.